{"id":31803,"date":"2026-06-12T12:43:31","date_gmt":"2026-06-12T10:43:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/schoolofcommunism.com\/talk\/how-marx-became-a-marxist\/"},"modified":"2026-07-14T13:52:09","modified_gmt":"2026-07-14T11:52:09","slug":"how-marx-became-a-marxist","status":"publish","type":"talk","link":"https:\/\/schoolofcommunism.com\/pt\/talk\/how-marx-became-a-marxist\/","title":{"rendered":"Como Marx se Tornou Marxista"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">O socialismo cient\u00edfico n\u00e3o surgiu da mente do jovem Marx como Atena da cabe\u00e7a de Zeus. O desenvolvimento do marxismo \u2013 seu m\u00e9todo e suas ideias fundamentais \u2013 foi resultado de um processo impulsionado pela combina\u00e7\u00e3o de fatores.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Os grandes acontecimentos da primeira metade do s\u00e9culo XIX na Europa; o desenvolvimento febril do capitalismo na Gr\u00e3-Bretanha; as primeiras mobiliza\u00e7\u00f5es independentes da classe trabalhadora na Fran\u00e7a (e em outros lugares); a influ\u00eancia das ideias de Hegel, Feuerbach e dos \u201csocialistas ut\u00f3picos\u201d: essas foram as principais premissas da doutrina de Marx.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Esta palestra \u2013 apresentada por Jer\u00f4me Metellus, membro proeminente do PCR na Fran\u00e7a \u2013 focar\u00e1 em seu m\u00e9todo filos\u00f3fico, pois \u00e9 sobre ele que se assenta todo o corpo de ideias do socialismo cient\u00edfico. O marxismo marca uma ruptura profunda em toda a hist\u00f3ria da filosofia. Como Marx enfatizou na 11\u00aa de suas <em>Teses sobre Feuerbach<\/em>, nossa filosofia busca n\u00e3o apenas interpretar o mundo, mas transform\u00e1-lo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Lista de leitura<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Artigos<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Rob Sewell \u2013 \u201cIntrodu\u00e7\u00e3o ao ABC da Dial\u00e9tica Materialista\u201d (<a href=\"https:\/\/marxist.com\/introduction-abc-materialist-dialectics.htm\">Ingl\u00eas<\/a>)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Alan Woods \u2013 \u201cA revolu\u00e7\u00e3o de Marx na filosofia \u2013 Reflex\u00f5es sobre as Teses sobre Feuerbach\u201d (<a href=\"https:\/\/marxist.com\/marx-revolution-in-philosophy.htm\">Ingl\u00eas<\/a>) (<a href=\"https:\/\/marxist.com\/marx-revolution-in-philosophy-es.htm\">Espanhol<\/a>) (<a href=\"https:\/\/marxist.com\/a-revolucao-de-marx-na-filosofia-reflexoes-sobre-as-teses-de-feuerbach.htm\">Portugu\u00eas<\/a>)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>David Riazanov \u2013 \u201cMarx e Engels\u201d (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.marxists.org\/archive\/riazanov\/works\/1927-ma\/index.htm\">Ingl\u00eas<\/a>)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Alan Woods \u2013 \u201cA Hist\u00f3ria da Filosofia\u201d (Cap\u00edtulo 11: \u201cDe Hegel a Marx\u201d) (<a href=\"https:\/\/wellred-books.com\/the-history-of-philosophy\/\">Ingl\u00eas<\/a>) (<a href=\"https:\/\/libreria.comunistasrevolucionarios.org\/producto\/la-historia-de-la-filosofia-una-perspectiva-marxista\/\">Espanhol<\/a>) (<a href=\"https:\/\/marxiste.org\/histoire-de-la-philosophie-chapitre-11\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/marxiste.org\/histoire-de-la-philosophie-chapitre-11\">Franc\u00eas<\/a>)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">V\u00eddeos<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Jer\u00f4me Metellus \u2013 Como Karl Marx se tornou um comunista? (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=qM00sPchww0\">Franc\u00eas<\/a>)<\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Scientific socialism did not spring from the mind of the young Marx like Athena from the head of Zeus. The development of Marxism \u2013 its method and fundamental ideas \u2013 was the result of a process driven by a combination of factors. The major events of the first half of the nineteenth century in Europe; [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1924,"featured_media":31871,"menu_order":0,"template":"","format":"standard","categories":[45],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-31803","talk","type-talk","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-2026-day-2-morning-session"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>How Marx Became a Marxist - World School of Communism<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/schoolofcommunism.com\/pt\/talk\/how-marx-became-a-marxist\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pt_BR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"How Marx Became a Marxist - World School of Communism\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Scientific socialism did not spring from the mind of the young Marx like Athena from the head of Zeus. The development of Marxism \u2013 its method and fundamental ideas \u2013 was the result of a process driven by a combination of factors. 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The development of Marxism \u2013 its method and fundamental ideas \u2013 was the result of a process driven by a combination of factors. The major events of the first half of the nineteenth century in Europe; [&hellip;]","og_url":"https:\/\/schoolofcommunism.com\/pt\/talk\/how-marx-became-a-marxist\/","og_site_name":"World School of Communism","article_modified_time":"2026-07-14T11:52:09+00:00","og_image":[{"width":825,"height":510,"url":"https:\/\/schoolofcommunism.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/marx.webp","type":"image\/webp"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Est. tempo de leitura":"2 minutos"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/schoolofcommunism.com\/talk\/how-marx-became-a-marxist\/","url":"https:\/\/schoolofcommunism.com\/talk\/how-marx-became-a-marxist\/","name":"How Marx Became a Marxist - World School of Communism","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/schoolofcommunism.com\/es\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/schoolofcommunism.com\/talk\/how-marx-became-a-marxist\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/schoolofcommunism.com\/talk\/how-marx-became-a-marxist\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/schoolofcommunism.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/marx.webp","datePublished":"2026-06-12T10:43:31+00:00","dateModified":"2026-07-14T11:52:09+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/schoolofcommunism.com\/talk\/how-marx-became-a-marxist\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"pt-BR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/schoolofcommunism.com\/talk\/how-marx-became-a-marxist\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"pt-BR","@id":"https:\/\/schoolofcommunism.com\/talk\/how-marx-became-a-marxist\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/schoolofcommunism.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/marx.webp","contentUrl":"https:\/\/schoolofcommunism.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/marx.webp","width":825,"height":510,"caption":"Marx and Engels"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/schoolofcommunism.com\/talk\/how-marx-became-a-marxist\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/schoolofcommunism.com\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"How Marx Became a Marxist"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/schoolofcommunism.com\/es\/#website","url":"https:\/\/schoolofcommunism.com\/es\/","name":"Escola Mundial do Comunismo 2024","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/schoolofcommunism.com\/es\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"pt-BR"}]}},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"preheader":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/schoolofcommunism.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/talk\/31803","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/schoolofcommunism.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/talk"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/schoolofcommunism.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/talk"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/schoolofcommunism.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1924"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/schoolofcommunism.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/talk\/31803\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":36336,"href":"https:\/\/schoolofcommunism.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/talk\/31803\/revisions\/36336"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/schoolofcommunism.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/31871"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/schoolofcommunism.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31803"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/schoolofcommunism.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=31803"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/schoolofcommunism.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=31803"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}