{"id":31819,"date":"2026-06-12T12:45:34","date_gmt":"2026-06-12T10:45:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/schoolofcommunism.com\/talk\/rojava-why-was-the-revolution-defeated\/"},"modified":"2026-07-02T16:00:47","modified_gmt":"2026-07-02T14:00:47","slug":"rojava-why-was-the-revolution-defeated","status":"publish","type":"talk","link":"https:\/\/schoolofcommunism.com\/fr\/talk\/rojava-why-was-the-revolution-defeated\/","title":{"rendered":"Rojava : Pourquoi la r\u00e9volution a-t-elle \u00e9t\u00e9 vaincue ?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">En juillet 2012, les Kurdes du nord-est de la Syrie, dirig\u00e9s par la section syrienne du Parti des travailleurs du Kurdistan (PKK), ont d\u00e9clar\u00e9 leur autonomie dans ce qui est devenu connu sous le nom de R\u00e9volution du Rojava. Pour la premi\u00e8re fois de leur histoire, les Kurdes syriens sont devenus ma\u00eetres de leur propre vie et de leur destin, et ont gouvern\u00e9 leur propre patrie.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">La R\u00e9volution du Rojava, \u00e0 son apog\u00e9e, a \u00e9t\u00e9 c\u00e9l\u00e9br\u00e9e par certains comme un exemple vivant d'anarchisme en pratique. Elle a attir\u00e9 l'attention et suscit\u00e9 l'espoir de nombreux jeunes radicalis\u00e9s de gauche \u00e0 travers le monde.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Maintenant, tragiquement, la plupart des acquis de la r\u00e9volution sont annul\u00e9s, sous les coups du r\u00e9gime islamiste en Syrie. Bien que des conseils locaux aient \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9lus et qu'une milice arm\u00e9e compos\u00e9e d'hommes et de femmes ait \u00e9t\u00e9 form\u00e9e, la r\u00e9volution n'est jamais parvenue \u00e0 exproprier les propri\u00e9taires fonciers et les capitalistes.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Fred Weston expliquera comment tout cela s'est d\u00e9roul\u00e9, analysant comment les id\u00e9es du chef du PKK \u2013 et de son \u00e9manation en Syrie \u2013 Abdullah \u00d6calan, ont contribu\u00e9 au blocage, puis \u00e0 la d\u00e9faite, de la r\u00e9volution. Nous devons tirer des le\u00e7ons de cette exp\u00e9rience pour les communistes r\u00e9volutionnaires.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Liste de lecture<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Articles<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/marxist.com\/kurds-under-siege-in-rojava-only-revolutionary-struggle-against-imperialism-can-prevent-a-massacre.htm\">Victor Murray Veds\u00f8 \u2013 \u201c Les Kurdes assi\u00e9g\u00e9s au Rojava \u2013 seule la lutte r\u00e9volutionnaire contre l\u2019imp\u00e9rialisme peut emp\u00eacher un massacre ! \u201d<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/marxist.com\/turkeys-campaign-against-the-kurds-how-imperialism-betrayed-rojava.htm\">Milo Cassidy \u2013 \u201c La campagne de la Turquie contre les Kurdes : comment l'imp\u00e9rialisme a trahi le Rojava \u201d<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/marxist.com\/imt-statement-kobane-threatened-with-massacre-fight-imperialism-defend-the-kurds.htm\">\u201cD\u00e9claration de l'IMT : Koban\u00e9 menac\u00e9e de massacre : Combattez l'imp\u00e9rialisme ! D\u00e9fendez les Kurdes !\u201d<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Magazines<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Prochain num\u00e9ro de \u201c En d\u00e9fense du marxisme \u201d<\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In July 2012, the Kurds living in northeastern Syria, led by the Syrian section of the Kurdish Workers\u2019 Party (PKK), declared their autonomy in what became known as the Rojava Revolution. For the first time in their history the Syrian Kurds became masters over their own lives and destinies, and ruled their own homeland.&nbsp; The [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1924,"featured_media":31842,"menu_order":0,"template":"","format":"standard","categories":[51],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-31819","talk","type-talk","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-2026-day-5-morning-session"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Rojava: Why Was the Revolution Defeated? - World School of Communism<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/schoolofcommunism.com\/fr\/talk\/rojava-why-was-the-revolution-defeated\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Rojava: Why Was the Revolution Defeated? - World School of Communism\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"In July 2012, the Kurds living in northeastern Syria, led by the Syrian section of the Kurdish Workers\u2019 Party (PKK), declared their autonomy in what became known as the Rojava Revolution. 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